Uzbakistan Tiqsiḍin: Kkiγ Azugag n Ḥarir Saεat u Yiseggasen, Ufiγ-D Marco Polo Yeggra Aṭas

Registan Square deg Samarkand ɣef 18:45 tettuγal d ini n ureγ i werǧin twalaḍ. Iεemmaden izegzawen n kṛad n tmarsiwin-aki kkrent-d seg tnezzarfut taseggant n Lislam, ttḥerfent-d ad rkent taẓḍuya n yiṭij i d-yeggran. Yiwen n wergaz ameqran i d-yessinuzuyen asesmi n urumman yenna-yi-d s Teglizit iwerweren: 'Wemkan-a yella d annar n umnager ukuẓ twinas n yiseggasen aya — inelmaden seg kṛad n tmarsiwin ttnaɣen deg webyer. Tusnakt, tayunivest, tusnawit, aya akk.' Sinna yerna taεrekent deg lekyas-inu, yenna-d: 'Sew-it. Asesmi n urumman war sukeṛ — akka i d-tεewḍeḍ azugag n ḥarir.'

Iṣeḥḥa. Asesmi n urumman war sukeṛ yesεa asmem ayessnen, am wakken ay d uqar n wakk isegran. D aseqsiw yella: d acu akk i d-yeggran seg wazugag n ḥarir?

Uzbekistan tεummu deg-s azal n 36 umlyun n yimezdaγen, d tamurt tameqrant akk deg Asya Talemmast, d yiwet gar snat n tmura i d-yettwaḥerzen s lekmal-is s wakal (tayeḍ d Liechtenstein). I yiwet n tmurt i d-yettwasseεden s wakal seg yal tama, azugag n ḥarir ur yelli d amezruy kan — d wid i d-yettwakken ubrid i whin aya d tamusni i d-yesskanen belli tamurt-a tella di ddunit. Deg 2026, Iγeḍṛen Imellalen — tarbaεt taγelnawt n Uzbekistan — ad d-binent ɣef wetrar umaḍal i tikkelt tamezwarut. I waṭas n imferrjen n tcaεurt, tagi ad tili d tikkelt tamezwarut i deg ara nadin 'anda tella Uzbekistan.'

Ass amezwaru ihi d Tashkent. Amitṛu n Tashkent maci d angar n tsirag kan — d tidet i d tadrawsa i d-yeggra sɣur asaḍuf asubyiti deg Uzbekistan. Yal tazegga d tawuri n teẓuri i yiman-is: takkumt n tezgegt n Alisher Navoi tettεeggin-d imedyazen n Asya Talemmast s lmiṣa; leḥyuḍ n tezgegt n Kosmonavtlar ttaken asengam i yal amdan seg Yuri Gagarin ar yimussniyen n tseddart n Uzbekistan n igenwan. Yiwen n uεessas n umitru iwala udem-inu aberrani, yessali timmit, yeqbel-iyi-d ad εeddiγ — iγerfan xelluṣen, iberraniyen baṭel, d alugen ur yuran n Tashkent.

Ass wis sin lliγ ɣef yiran n tafasa ɣer Samarkand. S beṛṛa n tzewwut, tmuγli tbeddel seg weẓṛu n temdint ɣer umellal n yigran n yitel, sinna ɣer terift taberkant n Uneẓẓarf n Karakum. Aneεcuc deg wesgumes n ddat yesseqdec asnasgaru ad d-yesqes anda i d-usseγ, sinna yessaweḍ-iyi-d yiwen n umsugg ɣef utilifun-is: ayen inabiyen belli Uzbekistan tezmer ad teddu ɣer ukru n umaḍal. 'Abdukodir Khusanov,' yenna-d, yessewweḍ ɣer yiwen n useḥbiber n zdat n snat n tmerwin iseggasen ɣef utilifun-is. 'Yetturar i Lens. Deg Fransa. Tura Iṛumyen zren anda tella Tashkent.'

Ass wis kṛad d wis ukkuẓ llan d Samarkand d Bukhara. Iεemmaden izegzawen n Samarkand zekwan akk d ayen i d-yezmren aḍris ad t-id-yessiwed — azerwal-nni amezwaru ittban-d am wakken i d-yettwassemεu seg yila n Yilel Agrakal, yerna yettwaker deg yiṭij n Asya Talemmast. Di temdint taqburt n Bukhara, ruḥeγ i kṛad n yisragen. Maca seg tmeqqit n temdint, maca imi yal tawwert n wesγaṛ i d-yeldin tettbaεε-d ɣer tallit nniḍen. Yiwen n yimsenγ n ḥarir yeqqim deg teḥanut-is — ḥarir n tidet, i d-yusin seg Wazar n Fergana, yettwaqensen s zzewwaq n wezεar n tzeṛεut — iy-iwala la ttmuqquleγ ɣef tebba n wezεar i tallit γezzifen. 'Teẓrid,' yenna-d, 'Marco Polo werǧin yura ɣef ini-a. Yenna-d ḥarir Uzbik d arxas, maca werǧin yura ɣef wezεar.'

Khiva tella d ass wis semmus. Tamdint-a n teẓrit yellan s yidurar n waccaren, tettwaṭṭaf s yissebgagen n lluẓ, tella d tilemt cwi kan ddaw n yiṭij n wezgen n wass. Qqimeγ deg taluft n Kalta Minor. Yiwen wergaz ameqran yusa-d s lemεani, yeqqim ɣer tama-yi. 'Imεiwen ttasen-d ɣef kuzet n tmeddledt,' yenna-d. 'Tasfawt d akud n Khiva i yiman-is.' Neqqim d isusmen i tallit γezzifen. Sinna yessewwed ɣer yiwen n weεlem Uzbik i d-yekkren deg lbeεd, yenna-d: 'Tzewreḍ annar n tcaεurt-inna? Tella d awriṛ zik. Deg uzugag n ḥarir, imsenγen ttabdilen ayyis-nsen dagi. Tura inεecucen kkaten tacaεurt din. Ayen i d-yettwabeddel ibeddel, maca abrid mazal-it d amdan-is.'

Ass wis seddis γur-s tameddit deg ryan n yiḍ — seg Khiva ɣer Tashkent, ddaw n uneẓẓarf. Aṛadyu n tmacint yeǧeǧeǧ s uẓawan n Rrus i d-yettwaskaren dduniten n tɣuriwin n Asya Talemmast. S beṛṛa n tzewwut, tirawsiwin n leγmal i d-yettεeddin akked tifawin tisrifginin. Mmekteγ ayen i d-yenna umsenγ n ḥarir deg Bukhara, ɣef ureγ n Samarkand, ɣef tmit n uεessas n umitṛu n Tashkent. Sinna ldiγ i yiwen n umezruy amecṭuḥ n Abdukodir Khusanov deg Ligue 1 ɣef utilifun-inu — ilemẓi n sin n tmerwin d yiwen n yiseggasen i d-ikecmen, yettεazalen, la t-yettwalin tiεeggamin tigraγlanin deg weγbar n Fransa.

Ass wis sa, uγaleγ ɣer Tashkent. Yiṭij ya d akeṛnuf yerna d aḥmaγ am wakken i tella yiwet n yimalas aya. Maca ayen ay d-wwiγ ɣer wexxam maci d tiwlifin neγ d ayen i d-tesγiḍ — d tririt i yiwet n yiseqsi. Azugag n ḥarir ur d-yeggra ara acemma — ibeddel kan talγa-s n tameddurt. Aɣenǧa yuγal d tdamunt n tcaεurt; iγersiwen n yiberdan γuγalen d lemḥat n yiran n tafasa; ḥarir γuγal d imyaran n uεnadi n yimurar. Ayen i d-yeggra Marco Polo maci kan d usebḥen n wezεwar-nni n ḥarir — yeggra-d belli imdanen i ttidiren ɣef webrid-a werǧin qqimen. Ttabdilen kan leγmal s yiran, d aɣenǧa s tcaεurt.